Vannes – The Ramparts
The ramparts (fortified walls or battlements) of Vannes were constructed in the 3rd century, built on a foundation made by the Romans in the 1st century. It was only in the 15th century that the walls were extended to include new parts of the city by the Duke Jean IV.
Today, even after many centuries, the walls are pretty much intact (also due to the fact that Vannes wasn’t bombed during WWII). Even some part of the original Romans parts still exist:
Public Gardens
A large part of the ramparts has a public garden in front of it, with flower designs, pathways and spectacular views of the fortified walls.


The gardens including a small river (Le Marle) since the public gardens have been made in the previous moat.





Towers
As is the norm with ramparts, there are many towers used to defend the city. The towers, where archers would be placed, offered a great view for the defense.
There are currently 8 towers left, 7 towers have disappeared over the centuries.




Gates
What use are fortified walls if you can go in or out of the city? That’s why there are gates, 4 are left (and 5 gates have been destroyed over time).









The Wall
Walking alongside the wall is interesting. You can clearly see the different stages and centuries the parts of the wall were constructed.
Here’s one tower/castle I have not been able to identify (if you know what this is, leave a comment);
From anywhere along the ramparts walk, you have beautiful views of the rest of the city:
Some of the buildings have been kept quite “as was”, making discovering them a pleasure.
And during your walk, you can see some interesting “art” objects
Conclusion
The ramparts of the city of Vannes are a must-see! The portion that has survived the centuries is well preserved and imposing. Walking through the public gardens alongside the walls (the former moat) will show you how difficult it would have been to invade the city.
For more detailed information about the towers and gates (and other monument), please click here to access the Vannes information site.
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