Johan Barthold Jongkind

Honfleur – The Artists – Jongkind, Johan

This page forms part of a series of pages dedicated to the many artists who worked in Honfleur. A full list of all the artists with a link to their works can be found at the bottom of this page.

Johan Jongkind

Movement(s): –

Johan Barthold Jongkind (1819 – 1891) was a Dutch artist. He painted many marine landscapes in a free manner and is regarded as a forerunner of the Impressionist movement.

Jongkind was born in the town of Lattrop in the Overijssel province of the Netherlands near the border with Germany. Trained at the art academy in The Hague under Andreas Schelfhout, in 1846 he moved to Montparnasse in Paris, France where he studied under Eugene Isabey and Francois-Edouard Picot.

Two years later, the Paris Salon accepted his work for its exhibition, and he received acclaim from critic Charles Baudelaire and later on from Emile Zola. He was to experience little success, however, and he suffered bouts of depression complicated by alcoholism.

Jongkind returned to live in Rotterdam in 1855, and remained there until 1860. Back in Paris, in 1861 he rented a studio on the rue de Chevreuse in Montparnasse where some of his paintings began to show glimpses of the Impressionist style to come.

In 1862 he met in Normandy, in the famous ferme Saint-Simeon in Honfleur, with some of his artist friends, such as Alfred Sisley, Eugene Boudin, and the young Claude Monet, to all of whom Jongkind served as a mentor. Monet later referred to him as “…a quiet man with such a talent that is beyond words” and credited the “definitive education” of his own eye to Jongkind.

In 1878, Jongkind and his companion Josephine Fesser moved to live in the small town of La Cote-Saint-Andre near Grenoble in the Isere departement in the southeast of France. He died in 1891 in Saint-Egreve, in the same departement. He is buried in the cemetery of La Cote-Saint-Andre.

Click here to read Jongkind’s full bio on Wikipedia.

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NOTE: A black box like this one, means that there is an explanation text about today’s situation of the painting above it.
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1862 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Boarding at Honfleur
1862 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Boarding at Honfleur
1863 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - A view of the harbour of Honfleur
1863 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – A view of the harbour of Honfleur
1863 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Honfleur, Sunrise at Harbour Entry
1863 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Honfleur, Sunrise at Harbour Entry
1863 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Sailboats exiting the port of Honfleur
1863 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Sailboats exiting the port of Honfleur
1864 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Exit of the port of Honfleur
1864 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Exit of the port of Honfleur
1864 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - The entrance to the Port of Honfleur
1864 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – The entrance to the Port of Honfleur
1864 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Honfleur, Market Place
1864 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Honfleur, Market Place

TODAY: Every Saturday morning, there still is a market located around the Sainte-Catherine church.

1864 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - The Port of Honfleur
1864 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – The Port of Honfleur
1864 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - The Sea at Honfleur
1864 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – The Sea at Honfleur
1865 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Honfleur, the Leviels shipyards
1865 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Honfleur, the Leviels shipyards
1865 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Honfleur
1865 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Honfleur
1865 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Norwegian ship leaving the port of Honfleur
1865 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Norwegian ship leaving the port of Honfleur
1865 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Port of Honfleur
1865 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Port of Honfleur
1865 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Port of Honfleur
1865 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Port of Honfleur
1865 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - The Jetty at Honfleur
1865 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – The Jetty at Honfleur
1865 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - The port of Honfleur, the tall ships
1865 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – The port of Honfleur, the tall ships
1865 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - The wooden pier at Honfleur
1865 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – The wooden pier at Honfleur
1865 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - View in the vicinity of Honfleur
1865 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – View in the vicinity of Honfleur
1866 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Sailboats in Honfleur
1866 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Sailboats in Honfleur
1866 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - View of the port of Honfleur from the railroads
1866 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – View of the port of Honfleur from the railroads
1869 - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Entrance to the port of Honfleur
1869 – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Entrance to the port of Honfleur

Today: The building on the right is the Cheval Blanc, an old 15th century hotel/coach inn. It still exists today, and it’s still an hotel. Click here to access their site.

???? - Johan Barthold Jongkind - Leaving the port of Honfleur
???? – Johan Barthold Jongkind – Leaving the port of Honfleur
???? - Johan Barthold Jongkind - The entrance to the port of Honfleur
???? – Johan Barthold Jongkind – The entrance to the port of Honfleur

Jongkind painted in several places in France (a link “” to his works per place will appear below when published):

Honfleur was (and is) a very picturesque town, so it saw many artists capturing the beauty of this very scenic town. The reason it has so many tourists is obvious…. it’s very pretty. Here are some of the artists that have come to apply their art in the town (a link, symbolized by a ““, to the artist’s works will appear when published. A “*” indicates that the artist did not work directly in Honfleur but instead worked outside of Honfleur in a nearby town).

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Today: Port entry alongside the lighthouse
Today: Port entry alongside the lighthouse
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Today: Saint-Catherine Market
Today: Saint-Catherine Market
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Today: Cheval Blanc hotel
Today: Cheval Blanc hotel
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