Paul Signac

Cherbourg – The Artists – Signac, Paul

This page forms part of a series of pages dedicated to the many artists who worked in Cherbourg. A full list of all the artists with a link to their works can be found at the bottom of this page.

Paul Signac
Paul Signac

Movements: Post Impressionism, Pointillism

Paul Signac (1863 – 1935) was a French Post-Impressionist painter. He followed a course of training in architecture before, at the age of 18, deciding to pursue a career as a painter, after attending an exhibit of Monet’s work. He sailed on the Mediterranean Sea, visiting the coasts of Europe and painting the landscapes he encountered. In later years, he also painted a series of watercolors of French harbor cities.

In 1884 he met Claude Monet and Georges Seurat. He was struck by the systematic working methods of Seurat and by his theory of colors and he became Seurat’s faithful supporter, friend, and heir with his description of Neo-Impressionism and Divisionism method. Under Seurat’s influence he abandoned the short brushstrokes of Impressionism to experiment with scientifically-juxtaposed small dots of pure color, intended to combine and blend not on the canvas, but in the viewer’s eye, the defining feature of Pointillism.

In 1886 Signac met Vincent van Gogh in Paris. During 1887 the two artists regularly went to Asnières-sur-Seine together, where they painted such subjects as river landscapes and cafés. Initially, van Gogh chiefly admired Signac’s loose painting technique. In March 1889, Signac visited van Gogh at Arles. The next year he made a short trip to Italy, seeing Genoa, Florence, and Naples.

Signac loved sailing and began to travel in 1892, sailing a small boat to almost all the ports of France, to the Netherlands, and on the Mediterranean Sea as far as Constantinople, basing his boat at St. Tropez, which he later would make popular to other artists. From his various ports of call, Signac brought back vibrant, colorful watercolors, sketched rapidly from nature. From these sketches, he painted large studio canvases that are carefully composed of small, mosaic-like squares of color quite different from the tiny, variegated dots introduced and used by Seurat.

On 7 November 1892, Signac married Berthe Robles at the town hall of the 18th arrondissement of Paris. The witnesses at the wedding were Alexandre Lemonier, Maximilien Luce, Camille Pissarro, and Georges Lecomte.

Signac wrote several important works on the theory of art, among them, From Eugene Delacroix to Neo-Impressionism, published in 1899. It is a monograph devoted to Johan Barthold Jongkind (1819–1891), and was published in 1927. He also authored several introductions to the catalogues of art exhibitions and many other writings yet to be published.

Politically, he was an anarchist, as were many of his friends, including Felix Feneon and Camille Pissarro.

Click here to read more about Paul Signac on Wikipedia.

NOTE: Click on any image below for a bigger version (no new window will open).

NOTE: A black box like this one, means that there is an explanation text about today’s situation of the painting above it.
NOTE: Click on this photo icon anywhere below a painting to see a photo of what the area looks like today.

NOTE: A blue box like this one, means there is an explanation or a note.

1931 - Paul Signac - Cherbourg
1931 – Paul Signac – Cherbourg

TODAY: The Cherbourg harbour remains quite intact, but the commercial boats have been mostly replaced by pleasure boats.

1932 - Paul Signac - Cherbourg, Fort du Roule
1932 – Paul Signac – Cherbourg, Fort du Roule

TODAY: The Fort du Roule, on top of the Roule mountain, still exists today. Building had started in 1793, and was used extensively by the Germans during WWII. The site can be visited.

1932 - Paul Signac - Cherbourg
1932 – Paul Signac – Cherbourg
???? - Paul Signac - Cherbourg, trawler at the port
???? – Paul Signac – Cherbourg, trawler at the port

Barfleur

The village of Barfleur (population: 580) lies to the East of Cherbourg, alongside the coast.

1930 - Paul Signac - Barfleur, the Harbor
1930 – Paul Signac – Barfleur, the Harbor
1930 - Paul Signac - Barfleur, the Jetty in Heavy Weather
1930 – Paul Signac – Barfleur, the Jetty in Heavy Weather
1930 - Paul Signac - Barfleur
1930 – Paul Signac – Barfleur
1930 - Paul Signac - Rainbow, Barfleur
1930 – Paul Signac – Rainbow, Barfleur
1931 - Paul Signac - Barfleur, the Jetty in Heavy Weather
1931 – Paul Signac – Barfleur, the Jetty in Heavy Weather
1931 - Paul Signac - Barfleur
1931 – Paul Signac – Barfleur
1931 - Paul Signac - Barfleur
1931 – Paul Signac – Barfleur
1931 - Paul Signac - Barfleur, sailboats at quay
1931 – Paul Signac – Barfleur, sailboats at quay
1932 - Paul Signac - Barfleur, Leaving Port
1932 – Paul Signac – Barfleur, Leaving Port
1933 - Paul Signac - Barfleur
1933 – Paul Signac – Barfleur

Signac painted several other places in France, which will be featured eventually on this site. A link “” to those cities will appear below.

Here are the artists we found who worked in Cherbourg. A link “” will show when that artist’s works has been published on our site. A “*” indicates that the artist did not work in Cherbourg itself, instead worked in nearby places.

NOTE: You can subscribe to our new articles by entering your email address in the box on the right column (or at the very bottom of this article) and clicking on the button “Subscribe”.

You will need to check your incoming emails and validate your subscription. If you can’t see an email from us, check your Spam folder. Without validating your email address, you will not get notifications from us. WE WILL NEVER GIVE YOUR EMAIL ADDRESSES TO ANYONE!

Related Posts

  • 10000
    Le Havre – The Artists – Signac, PaulPaul Victor Jules Signac was a French Neo-Impressionist painter who, working with Georges Seurat, helped develop the Pointillist style. He started training as an architect but quickly decided he wanted to be an artist. Here are 2 of his paintings we found which he made in Le Havre, Normandy.
  • 86
    Fecamp – The Artists – Signac, PaulPaul Victor Jules Signac was a French Neo-Impressionist painter who, working with Georges Seurat, helped develop the Pointillist style. He started training as an architect but quickly decided he wanted to be an artist. Here are his works for Fecamp, Normandy.
  • 86
    Honfleur – The Artists – Signac, PaulPaul Victor Jules Signac was a French Neo-Impressionist painter who, working with Georges Seurat, helped develop the Pointillist style. He started training as an architect but quickly decided he wanted to be an artist. Here are his paintings he made in Honfleur, Normandy.
  • 86
    Bayeux – The Artists – Signac, PaulPaul Victor Jules Signac was a French Neo-Impressionist painter who, working with Georges Seurat, helped develop the Pointillist style. He started training as an architect but quickly decided he wanted to be an artist. Signac did not work directly in Bayeux, instead he painted in the nearby Port-en-Bessin village.
  • 85
    Trouville-sur-Mer – The Artists – Signac, PaulPaul Victor Jules Signac was a French Neo-Impressionist painter who, working with Georges Seurat, helped develop the Pointillist style. He started training as an architect but quickly decided he wanted to be an artist. Here is 1 of his paintings he made in Trouville-sur-Mer, Normandy.
TODAY - The Cherbourg harbour
TODAY – The Cherbourg harbour
TODAY - Cherbourg's Fort du Roule
TODAY – Cherbourg’s Fort du Roule
Scroll to Top